PowerShell Get-NetAdapter

List Your Network Adapters with PowerShell 3.0Get-NetAdapter

PowerShell 3.0 introduces a new family of NetAdapter of cmdlets.  Get-NetAdapter is the default, and its job is to enumerate your computer’s network cards (NICs).

Tutorial for Get-NetAdapter

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The Magic of PowerShell’s NetAdapter

To appreciate the elegance of Get-NetAdapter, you have to experienced the uglyness of enumerating network cards using NetSh or VBScript; even with PowerShell 2.0’s Get-WmiObject Win32_NetworkAdapterConfiguration it wasn’t easy to list NICs.

One aspect of elegance that I admire, especially in scripting, is simplicity.  Therefore to get started all you need is the command: Get-NetAdapter.

Simple Example of Get-NetAdapter

# PowerShell 3.0 lists all your computer’s network cards.
Get-NetAdapter

Note 1:  You can find more properties by piping the output into | Get-Member.

Research NetAdapter Properties

Important: Adjust the value of my $Nic variable depending on the results of the simple: Get-NetAdapter command.

Clear-Host
$Nic = "Wi-Fi"
Get-NetAdapter -name $Nic | Format-List Name,`
InterfaceDescription, DeviceName, DeviceWakeupEnable,`
LinkSpeed, NetworkAddress, PromiscuousMode, Status

Note 2:  Take care with the ` backtick; in particular avoid spaces after this command that tells PowerShell to word-wrap to the next line.

Note 3:  Here is an even better plan, research your own properties with:
Get-NetAdapter | Get-Member

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Understanding Get-NetAdapter’s Parameters

Employing the -name parameter is a precise method for specifying the network card, and it saves me having to use Powershell’s Where-Object statement to filter the network cards.

Let us call for Get-Help and see which other parameters are available for the Get-NetAdapter cmdlet.

#PowerShell NetAdapter parameter research
Clear-Host
Get-Help Get-NetAdapter

Results: I found two interesting parameters -IncludeHidden and -physical.

Research Microsoft’s NetAdapter Cmdlet Family

Once you have discovered a useful PowerShell cmdlet such as Get-NetAdapter it’s worth investigating alternative verbs; this is how I discovered Enable, Disable and Restart-NetAdapter.

Get-Command -Noun netadapter

CommandType  Name            ModuleName
———–         ——            ————
Function Disable-NetAdapter  NetAdapter
Function Enable-NetAdapter   NetAdapter
Function Get-NetAdapter        NetAdapter
Function Rename-NetAdapter NetAdapter
Function Restart-NetAdapter   NetAdapter
Function Set-NetAdapter        NetAdapter

How to Enable or Disabled Your NIC

Here is an example to disable the Wi-Fi’s network adapter.

# PowerShell script to disable your network card.
$Nic = ‘Wi-Fi’
Disable-NetAdapter -Name $Nic

Note 4:  To reverse the action substitute Enable-NetAdapter for Disable-Network adapter.

Note 5:  See more on PowerShell’s Disable-NetAdapter.

NetAdapter Challenge

PowerShell’s default verb is ‘Get’.  Thus, my challenge is to substitute plain NetAdapter for Get-NetAdapter in the above examples.  Actually, I regard this shortcut as sloppy scripting, but it does explain why other PowerShell commands work the way they do, for example:
Help Disable-NetAdapter
… is really ‘Get-Help’ Disable-NetAdapter, but as ‘Get’ is the default verb, the shorter form works.

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Getting Started With PowerShell v 3.0Disable-NetAdapter Network Configuration

  • Launch PowerShell (Preferably the ISE version)
  • Copy the lines of code in the above examples (into memory).
  • Right-click in the top pane.
  • Paste.

More PowerShell v 3.0 Networking Cmdlets

One way to discover more about the new version 3 cmdlets is to look at the ‘Modules’ section of PowerShell ISE’s Commands pane.

See more examples of PowerShell v 3.0 NetAdapter cmdlets ยป

Summary of PowerShell Get-NetAdapter

PowerShell 3.0 introduces a new family of NetAdapter cmdlets which manipulate a computer’s NICs.  This page shows you how to research the properties of your network card(s).

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See more Microsoft PowerShell v 3.0 examples

PowerShell 3.0  • What’s New in PowerShell 3.0  • PowerShell v 3.0 ISE  • PowerShell Home

Get-NetAdapter  • Disable-NetAdapter  • Enable-NetAdapter  • Get-NetIPConfiguration

PowerShell Network Cmdlets  • PowerShell 3.0 Logon Script  • PowerShell Show-Command