The idea of AutoPlay is to select which program is going to play your music, or
displays your photos. For no apparent reason AutoPlay develops its
own ideas of which device to connect to your media. Fortunately, this
page will show you how to regain control with NoDriveTypeAutoRun in Windows
8 .
Microsoft's Windows 8 has an AutoPlay enable / disable setting for each type media.
This is how you can configure the default settings for each device or media
type
Click on the Windows 8 Start 'Orb', Control Panel, Hardware and Sound, AutoPlay.
Quick and Easy - Turn Off AutoPlay
The first step is to remove the tick next to: 'Use AutoPlay for all media and devices'.
More Subtle AutoPlay Configuration
Popular options to enable AutoPlay are: Play xyz using .... Take no action.
It is worth scrolling down the list in your Control Panel just to see the sheer scale of the media that
you AutoPlay can enable or disable. There are normally 4
options for each type of media. Once you have made your selection
then save, or else reset to the default.
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Autorun is a fore-runner of AutoPlay for the CD-ROM drive. Let us
analyze the operating system's reaction when you put a DVD in the caddy.
Manufacturers include an autorun.inf file to specify what
should auto-start when you close the caddy.
Unlike other AutoPlay media, the CD-ROM has extra hardware considerations
which are dealt with by Autorun. AutoPlay helps choose which application autorun should report to.
In the case of a music DVD, which program should take over from autorun
and start playing the music. Alternatively, you can configure Autorun
to do nothing and select manually.
This is the registry setting to check, or to turn off Autorun:
HKLM\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services\cdrom
A value of 1 means enable autorun (on), while zero means disable autorun.
Note 1: Make sure that you are in the CurrentControlSet,
not ControlSet001.
Note 2: There was an autorun setting for anyone still
using a floppy disk! HKML\CurrentControlSet\services\floppy
MCN (Media Change Notification) messages from the CD-ROM driver, trigger how AutoPlay
deals with a DVD. And if you suppress these messages then the DVD will not start playing
automatically. The way to
disable AutoPlay is by launching Regedit and adjusting the value of NoDriveTypeAutoRun or NoDriveAutoRun
in the registry, this is an alternative to the Control Panel method I described
earlier.
The benefit of using NoDriveTypeAutoRun, rather than NoDriveAutoRun, is that you can
select which drives you
wish to disable. For example, you can allow only CD-ROM drives to run AutoPlay.
Here
below, is a table of the hex values to
control AutoPlay on a variety of drives.
The entries are a bitmapped value. To disable Windows 8 AutoPlay on a particular type of drive, set the bit representing that type of drive to 1. If you want to disable more than one type of drive, sum the hexadecimal values of the
representative bits.
The default value for in Windows 8 for NoDriveTypeAutoRun is 0x91 (145).
You calculate the figure by summing: 0x1 (unknown types), 0x80 (unknown
types) and 0x10 (network drives). In Vista the default is 0x95
(149), the extra 4 is accounted for by the disable floppy drive setting.
Calculating IP Address ranges is a black art, which many network managers
solve by creating custom Excel spreadsheets. IPAT cracks this problem of
allocating IP addresses in networks in two ways:
For Mr Organized there is a nifty subnet calculator, you enter the network
address and the subnet mask, then IPAT works out the usable addresses and their
ranges. For Mr Lazy IPAT discovers and then displays the IP addresses of existing
computers.
Local Group Policy Editor Method You can use GPEDIT.msc
to restrict the CD-ROM access to locally logged-on user only. Once
you launch Gpedit.msc, navigate to this section of the Local Group
Policy Editor:
Computer Configuration, Windows Settings, Security Settings, Local
Policies, Security Options, Devices: Restrict CD-ROM access to
locally logged-on user only. Enabled
Registry AllocateCDRoms Method You could also
achieve the same result by editing the registry
directly:
Type 'regedit' in the Start Search dialog box.
Navigate to this path:
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows NT\CurrentVersion\Winlogon
Modify AllocateCDRoms, else create a Reg_SZ. Set the value
to 0. Meaning make available only to local users, and
NOT those connecting across the network.
MSConfig
It's always interesting to see which services and
programs have hitched a ride on the operating system's startup routine.
I recommend that you click Start (orb) type 'MSConfig' in the Search dialog
box and then check the
'Services' and 'Startup' tabs.
It's well worth visiting the Control Panel, Hardware and Sounds, just
to see the range of media that you can enable or disable for AutoPlay.
The purpose of AutoPlay is to select which of your programs should play
by default. For example, if you insert a music DVD, AutoPlay and
Autorun work together to decide which of your
programs should play the sound tracks. As with most Window 7
settings, there are additional registry keys to fine tune the behavior,
which you can access via regedit or gpedit.msc.
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